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Interest Rate Swaptions: A Review and Derivation of Swaption Pricing Formulae


 
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1. Title Title of document Interest Rate Swaptions: A Review and Derivation of Swaption Pricing Formulae
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Nicholas Burgess; University of Reading; United Kingdom
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) C02, C20, E43, E47, E49, G15.
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Interest Rate Swaps; European Swaption Pricing; Martingale Representation Theorem; Radon-Nikodym Derivative; Generalized Black-Scholes Model.
 
4. Description Abstract In this paper we outline the European interest rate swaption pricing formula from first principles using the Martingale Representation Theorem and the annuity measure. This leads to an expression that allows us to apply the generalized Black-Scholes result. We show that a swaption pricing formula is nothing more than the Black-76 formula scaled by the underlying swap annuity factor. Firstly, we review the Martingale Representation Theorem for pricing options, which allows us to price options under a numeraire of our choice. We also highlight and consider European call and put option pricing payoffs. Next, we discuss how to evaluate and price an interest swap, which is the swaption underlying instrument. We proceed to examine how to price interest rate swaptions using the martingale representation theorem with the annuity measure to simplify the calculation. Finally, applying the Radon-Nikodym derivative to change measure from the annuity measure to the savings account measure we arrive at the swaption pricing formula expressed in terms of the Black-76 formula. We also provide a full derivation of the generalized Black-Scholes formula for completeness.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Tripal Publishing House
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2018-02-16
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF, HTML
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://ojs.tripaledu.com/jefa/article/view/38
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1991/jefa.v2i2.a19
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis; Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis
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